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Topology and Related Topics seminar
Speaker: Omkar Ramdas, IIT Bombay
Host: Rekha Santhanam
Title: An introduction to Lawvere theory and their applications
Time, day and date: 11:00:00 AM – 12:00:00 PM, Tuesday, November 18
Venue: Room 215
Abstract: Lawvere theory is a unique categorical framework which unifies the ideas of algebraic structures like groups, rings, etc into one category using their "logical signatures”.
Seminar
Speaker: Dr Chaman Kumar Sahu, IIT Bombay
Host: Bata Krishna Das
Title: Multiplier varieties and multiplier algebras of CNP Dirichlet series kernels
Time, day and date: 2:30:00 PM – 3:30:00 PM, Wednesday, November 19
Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Abstract: In this talk, we provide a complete characterization of the set of all normalized complete Nevanlinna-Pick (CNP) Dirichlet series kernels by their weight and frequency data. Using this description of normalized CNP Dirichlet series kernels, we explicitly determine the corresponding multiplier varieties, which turn out to be zeros of polynomials, highlighting the arithmetic structure. We examine the isomorphism problem for a significant class of CNP Dirichlet series kernels, and show that any algebraic isomorphism in this class is automatically an isometric isomorphism - a strong rigidity phenomenon. In particular, we shall address an open question posed by McCarthy and Shalit, resolving it negatively. This talk is based on joint work with B. K. Das and H. Ahmed.
All are invited to attend the talk.
Mathematics Colloquium
Speaker: Sourav Sarkar, University of Cambridge
Host: Parthanil Roy
Title: Brownian regularity of the KPZ fixed point
Time, day and date: 4:00:00 PM - 5:00:00 PM, Wednesday, November 19
Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Abstract: Since Kardar, Parisi and Zhang introduced the KPZ equation in their seminal paper in 1986 as a model of interface growth, the equation has made appearances everywhere from the edge of a bacterial colony in a petri dish, a fire front, the spread of water in a napkin, the top edge of a randomized game of Tetris to the advancing edge of a coffee stain on a surface; and this field has become a subject of intense research interest in both physics and mathematics for the last 20 to 25 years. The random growth processes that are expected to have the same scaling and asymptotic fluctuations as the KPZ equation and converge to the universal limiting object called the KPZ fixed point are said to lie in the KPZ universality class. Universality in disordered systems has always played a central role in the direction of research in probability and mathematical physics, a classical example being the Gaussian universality class (the central limit theorem and Donsker’s Theorem), where the Brownian motion plays the analogous role of the KPZ fixed point.
A central question in the study of the KPZ universality class has been the local Brownian nature of the KPZ fixed point. Whether the KPZ fixed point looks “locally like a Brownian motion” has been a topic of intense research, even before the fixed point was formally constructed.
In this talk, I will show that the KPZ fixed point with general initial data is in fact absolutely continuous with respect to a Brownian motion in any compact interval. I will also discuss what bounds we can get on the Radon Nikodym derivative of the KPZ fixed point with respect to Brownian motion. This solves a conjecture by Hammond.
The talk will be based on joint works with Balint Virag and Pantelis Tassopoulos.
Statistics and Probability seminar
Speaker: Dipali Vasudev Mestry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai
Host: Radhendushka Srivastava
Title: Identifying Ecological Drivers of Decline in the Abundance of Chitala Populations Through Bayesian Analysis of an Intraguild Predation System
Time, day and date: 4:00:00 PM - 5:00:00 PM, Thursday, November 20
Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Abstract: Understanding how populations grow, interact, and respond to environmental pressures is central to ecological science. Mathematical models provide a principled framework for representing these processes, while Bayesian statistical methods offer powerful tools for analysing noisy ecological data, quantifying uncertainty, and formally evaluating competing ecological hypotheses. This study integrates Bayesian modelling, Monte Carlo computation, and sensitivity analysis to investigate ecological dynamics through a data-driven lens. In this study, we analysed the rapid decline of Notopterus chitala, an endangered freshwater fish species widely distributed across South and Southeast Asia. Motivated by field evidence and ecological theory, the study investigates the trophic mechanisms contributing to this decline within a three-species intraguild predation (IGP) system involving Chitala (IG predator), Mugil (IG prey), and shrimp (resource). Two variants of coupled ordinary differential equation (ODE) models were studied: one assuming that Chitala feeds solely on Mugil and shrimp, and another incorporating an alternative food source. Parameter estimation was conducted within a fully Bayesian framework. Posterior distributions of the model parameters wereobtained using the Gibbs sampler, enabling rigorous quantification of parameter uncertainty. To address structural uncertainty arising from competing model formulations, Reversible-Jump Markov Chain Monte Carlo (RJMCMC) was employed for Bayesian model selection and comparison. The results identify two dominant ecological drivers behind the decline of Chitala: (i) a substantial reduction in nutritional gain from Mugil, which forms a major component of its diet, and (ii) diminished predation efficiency on shrimp during periods when Mugil is scarce. These mechanisms limit the species’ ability to compensate for fluctuations in prey availability, thereby accelerating its decline. The findings underscore the ecological importance of restoring Mugil populations as a central component of conservation strategies. More broadly, the study demonstrates the value of Bayesian inference for extracting mechanistic insights from multi-species ecological systems and for informing evidence-based management decisions.
Supervised Learning Project seminar
Speaker: Nirav Bhattad, IIT Bombay
Host: Prachi Mahajan
Title: Rado’s Theorem in Complex Analysis
Time, day and date: 4:00:00 PM – 5:00:00 PM, Thursday, November 20
Venue: Room 114