Mathematics Colloquium
Wednesday,1 February, 2023, 5-6 pm
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Neela Nataraj
Speaker: Jean-Pierre Raymond
Affiliation: Paul Sabatier University, Toulouse
Title: Stabilization of fluid flows using reduced order model based on spectral projections
Abstract: We will present results concerning the stabilization of fluid flows, or systems coupling fluid flow equations with convection-diffusion equations. We are interested in the local stabilization around unstable stationary solutions. We build feedback laws (in the case of total information) for reduced models defined by spectral projection. We prove, in some of the studied cases, that the feedback law defined from the reduced model also stabilizes the initial system with an exponential decay rate a priori fixed. We also establish convergence rates of feedback laws for models approximated by a Finite Element Method towards the feedback law of the original model. This approach can be used by other type of approximation. This work is in collaboration with M. Badra (IMT).
This numerical approach has been used in a series of papers with many collaborators (even if, as mentioned above, all the assumptions, ensuring convergence rates of approximate feedback laws, have not yet been proved in all these cases).
Building connections between time series data, outbreak investigation, and phylogenetics to create predictive disease transmission models
Date and time: 2nd Feb 2023, 4-5 pm
Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Siuli Mukhopadhyay
Speaker: Niket Thakkar
Affiliation: senior research scientist at the Institute for Disease Modeling, within the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.
Title: Building connections between time series data, outbreak investigation, and phylogenetics to create predictive disease transmission models
Abstract:
In this talk, I describe a biologically motivated signal processing approach for building a compartmental, stochastic process model of disease transmission, where the process's mean and variance have distinct dynamics. I apply the approach to COVID-19 time series data from Washington state from January 2020 to March 2021, and I find that the model's hidden states, like population prevalence, agree with survey and other estimates. Then, in the talk's second part, I demonstrate that the same model can be reframed as a branching process with a dynamic degree distribution. This perspective leads to a sampling approach to generate collections of approximate transmission trees, a transmission forest, which I use to estimate some higher order statistics, like the clustering of cases as outbreaks. I find that these predictions are consistent with related observations from outbreak investigations and phylogenetics, suggesting deeper connections between time series volatility and more individualistic measures of disease transmission. Finally, to conclude, I apply similar principles to data on measles transmission in Nigeria, to illustrate the generality of the ideas and to build in this case a more structured model capable of forecasting risk, and I describe how these models are currently being used to inform vaccination strategy.
Commutative Algebra Seminar
Date and time: Thursday 2 February, 2023, 4 pm
Venue: Room 215
Host: Tony Puthenpurakal
Speaker: Tony Puthenpurakal
Affiliation: Mathematics Department, IIT Bombay
Title: A generalization of a theorem of Rees
Abstract:TBA
Virtual Commutative Algebra Seminar
Friday, 3 February, 2023, 6.30 pm
Host: J. K. Verma
Venue: meet.google.com/exp-duym-nrr
Speaker: Kevin Tucker
Affiliation: University of Illinois Chicago, IL, USA
Title: The Theory of F-rational Signature
Abstract: The celebrated results of Smith, Hara, and Mehta-Srinivas connect rational singularities in characteristic zero after reduction to characteristic p > 0 with F-rational singularities. In recent years, a number of invariants defined via Frobenius in positive characteristics have been introduced as quantitative measures of F-rationality. These include the F-rational signature (Hochster-Yao), relative F-rational signature (Smirnov-Tucker), and dual F-signature (Sannai). In this talk, I will discuss new results in joint work with Smirnov relating each of these invariants. In particular, we show that the relative F-rational signature and dual F-signature coincide, while also verifying that the dual F-signature limit converges.
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Presynopsis seminar
Monday, 6 Feb. 2023 11 am
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Rekha Santhanam
Speaker: Soumyadip Thandar
Affiliation: IIT Bombay
Title: Equivariant Intrinsic Formality
Pre Synopsis Seminar Title: Topology of surfaces and classification of affine curves Date: February 6, 2023(Monday) Time: 12:00 PM to 1:00 PM Venue: Ramanujan Hal
Lecture series on Lie groups
Date and Time: Six Mondays at 4 pm
Tea: 3.50 pm
Venue: A1-A2, CDEEP, Mathematics Department
Host: Dipendra Prasad
Speaker: M. S. Raghunathan, CEBS, Mumbai
Title: Compact Lie groups and their representations
Abstract: In this course I will first talk about the structure theory of compact Lie groups, beginning with the fact that a compact connected Lie group is an almost direct product of the identity connected component of its centre and its commutator subgroup (which is closed subgroup) conjugacy of maximal tori and the fact that every element is contained in a maximal torus. In the course of proving these results, some results on the topology of compact Lie groups which will also be proved. I will then establish Weyl's theorem which asserts that if G is a compact connected Lie group and [G, G]=G, π_1(G,e) is finite (and hence the universal covering of a compact group whose abelianisation is trivial is compact.
Then I will introduce roots and weights and the Dynkin diagram of the compact group and sketch a proof of the fact that the Dynkin diagram determines the group locally. The remaining lectures will be devoted to representation theory. I will establish the bijective correspondence between 'Dominant Weights' and irreducible representations. The course will end with the Weyl Character Formula for the character of an irreducible representation corresponding to a 'dominant' weight. The entire theory is essentially the same as the representation theory of reductive algebraic groups. I will off and on indicate how the two are related.
I will be assuming some familiarity with basic theory of Lie groups such as the correspondence between Lie sub-algebras of the Lie group and Lie subgroups of the Lie groups, also with some basic results from algebraic topology.
Algebraic Geometry and Commutative Algebra seminar
Tuesday, 05 February 2023, 11:30 am
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Sudarshan Gurjar
Speaker: Nitin Nitsure
Affiliation: TIFR Mumbai (retd)
Title: Local Criterion for Flatness
Statistics Seminar
Tuesday, 7th February, 3:30 pm
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Sanjeev Sabnis
Speaker: Sujit Ghosh
Affiliation: North Carolina State University
Title: Possible Hazards of Some Popular Hazard Rate Models
Abstract: The Cox proportional hazard (PH) model is widely used to determine the effects of risk factors and treatments on survival time of subjects that might be right censored. The selection of covariates depends crucially on the specific form of the conditional hazard model, which is often assumed to be PH, accelerated failure time (AFT), or proportional odds (PO). However, it is shown that none of these semiparametric models allow for the crossing of the survival functions and hence such assumptions, although popular, may adversely affect the selection of risk factors. Moreover, the most commonly used PH assumption may also be violated when there is a delayed effect of the risk factors. A sequence of Bernstein polynomials based model is instead presented which provides (i) a smooth estimator of the conditional hazard and can be shown to be a unique solution of a strictly convex optimization problem; making it computationally attractive, (ii) a model that encompasses PH structure, and (iii) large sample properties including consistency and convergence rates can be established under a set of mild regularity conditions. Empirical results based on several simulated data scenarios indicate the superior performances of the model, and thereby shown to avoid possible hazards of some of the commonly used hazard rate models. The presentation is based on some ongoing work and the following published articles: (i) Osman and Ghosh (2012) and (ii) Sheng and Ghosh (2019).
Algebraic Groups Seminar
Tuesday, 7 February 2023, 4 pm
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Venue: Room 215
Host:Shripad M. Garge
Speaker: Deepkumar Makadiya
Affiliation: IIT Bombay
Title: Linear algebraic groups, basic themes. II
Abstract: This lecture will be devoted to proving that every affine algebraic group is linear.
Mathematics Colloquium
Wednesday, 8 February, 4 pm
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Speaker: Dipendra Prasad
Affiliation: IIT Bombay
Title: A synopsis of compact Lie groups and their representations.
Abstract: I will give an overview lecture on the topics listed in the title with a view
to some questions being pursued by me and my students.
Statistics Seminar
Thursday 9 Feb. 2023, 2 pm
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Ashish Das
Speaker: Prof. Bikas Kumar Sinha
Affiliation: ISI Kolkata
Title: Optimal Covariates Designs in Factorial Models
Abstract:This talk is based on papers on "Optimal experimental designs for models with covariates", "A new class of optimal designs in the presence of a quantitative covariate" and the book “Optimal Covariate Designs”. There are still open problems in this area of combinatorial designs.
Department of Mathematics Virtual Commutative Algebra Seminar. Speaker: Saugata Basu, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA Date/Time: 10 February 2023, 6:30pm (joining time 6:20 pm IST) Gmeet link: meet.google.com/ujm-mmpg-ckq [1] Title: Homology of symmetric semi-algebraic sets Abstract: Studying the homology groups of semi-algebraic subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ and obtaining upper boundson the Betti numbers has been a classical topic in real algebraic geometry beginning with the work of Petrovskii and Oleinik, Thom, and Milnor. In this talk I will consider semi-algebraic subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ which are defined by symmetric polynomials and are thus stable under the standard action of the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$. The homology groups (with rational coefficients) of such sets thus acquire extra structure as $\mathfrak{S}_n$-modules leading to possible refinements on the classical bounds. I will also mention some connections with a homological stability conjecture. Joint work (separately) with Daniel Perrucci and Cordian Riener. For more information and links to previous seminars, visit the website of VCAS: https://sites.google.com/view/virtual-comm-algebra-seminar
Lecture series on Lie groups
Date and Time: Six Mondays at 4 pm
Tea: 3.50 pm
Venue: A1-A2, CDEEP, Mathematics Department
Host: Dipendra Prasad
Speaker: M. S. Raghunathan, CEBS, Mumbai
Title: Compact Lie groups and their representations
Abstract: In this course I will first talk about the structure theory of compact Lie groups, beginning with the fact that a compact connected Lie group is an almost direct product of the identity connected component of its centre and its commutator subgroup (which is closed subgroup) conjugacy of maximal tori and the fact that every element is contained in a maximal torus. In the course of proving these results, some results on the topology of compact Lie groups which will also be proved. I will then establish Weyl's theorem which asserts that if G is a compact connected Lie group and [G, G]=G, π_1(G,e) is finite (and hence the universal covering of a compact group whose abelianisation is trivial is compact.
Then I will introduce roots and weights and the Dynkin diagram of the compact group and sketch a proof of the fact that the Dynkin diagram determines the group locally. The remaining lectures will be devoted to representation theory. I will establish the bijective correspondence between 'Dominant Weights' and irreducible representations. The course will end with the Weyl Character Formula for the character of an irreducible representation corresponding to a 'dominant' weight. The entire theory is essentially the same as the representation theory of reductive algebraic groups. I will off and on indicate how the two are related.
I will be assuming some familiarity with basic theory of Lie groups such as the correspondence between Lie sub-algebras of the Lie group and Lie subgroups of the Lie groups, also with some basic results from algebraic topology.
Ph. D. Defence
Tuesday, 14 February 2023, 11.30 am
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Host: Shripad Garge
Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Speaker: Arghya Pramanik
Title: A Study in Topology and Geometry
Department of Mathematics
Geometric Group Theory Learning Seminar
Tuesday, 14th Feb 2023, 12:30 PM
Host: Rekha Santhanam
Venue: Room 216
Speaker: Radhika Gupta (TIFR)
Affiliation: TIFR, Mumbai
Title: Introduction to the seminar series
Abstract: I will give a (biased) introduction to geometric group theory,
mentioning some questions and some sample theorems.
Algebraic groups seminar
Tuesday, 14 February 2023, 4 pm
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Shripad M. Garge
Speaker: Shripad M. Garge
Affiliation: IIT Bombay, Mumbai
Title: Some examples I
Abstract: We will see some examples to understand some of the basic concepts in the theory of linear algebraic groups.
Statistics seminar
Wednesday, 15 February, 8.00 am
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Venue: Zoom
Host: Ayan Bhattacharya
Speaker: Ayan Bhattacharya
Affiliation: IIT Bombay
Title: Online lecture series on extreme value theory
Abstract: In Part I of this lecture series, I will try first to provide an overview of the modelling aspects, avoiding mathematical details as much as possible. A basic understanding of probability is a must. Basic real analysis is also a must (convergence of a sequence and sequence of functions are essential). It will involve some knowledge of the convergence concepts in probability. I will try to explain this whenever needed and feel free to ask any questions in case of any confusion. However, a good understanding of the convergence concepts in probability and functions will make the lectures more accessible and appealing.
Algebraic Geometry and Commutative Algebra seminar
Tuesday, 15 February 2023, 11:30 am
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Sudarshan Gurjar
Speaker: Nitin Nitsure
Affiliation: TIFR Mumbai (retd)
Title: Local Criterion for Flatness
Commutative Algebra Seminar
Thursday, 16 February, 4 pm
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Tony Puthenpurakal
Speaker: Prof. R. V. Gurjar
Affiliation: IIT Bombay
Title: Positively Graded Domains
Abstract: I will continue my lectures on this topic. Following results will be discussed. 1. Demazure's construction of normal affine positively graded domains. Some applications of this will be discussed. 2. Flenner and Keiichi Watanabe's rationality of singularities criterion for positively graded affine domains. 3. A very general result I conjectured around 1990 and proved by O.Mathieu In 2002 will be discussed. It has some new consequences for rings of invariants of reductive algebraic group action on an affine space. 4. Divisor Class Groups of positively graded domains. Works of Brieskon Flenner, Samuel, Scheja-Storch, Anurag Singh etc, will be mentioned. The connection with the topology of these results will be discussed.
Ph. D. Defence
Friday, 17 February 2023, 11.00 am
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Host: Jugal Verma
Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Speaker: Saipriya Dubey
Title: Tight Hilbert polynomials and F-rational local rings
Lecture series on Lie groups
Monday, 20 Feb at 4 pm
Tea: 3.50 pm
==============================
Venue: A1-A2, CDEEP, Mathematics Department
Host: Dipendra Prasad
Speaker: M. S. Raghunathan
Affiliation: CEBS, Mumbai
Title: Compact Lie groups and their representations
Abstract: In this course I will first talk about the structure theory of compact Lie groups, beginning with the fact that a compact connected Lie group is an almost direct product of the identity-connected component of its centre and its commutator subgroup (which is closed subgroup) conjugacy of maximal tori and the fact that every element is contained in a maximal torus. In the course of proving these results, some results on the topology of compact Lie groups which will also be proved. I will then establish Weyl's theorem which asserts that if G is a compact connected Lie group and [G, G]=G, π_1(G,e) is finite (and hence the universal covering of a compact group whose abelianisation is trivial is compact.
Then I will introduce roots and weights and the Dynkin diagram of the compact group and sketch a proof of the fact that the Dynkin diagram determines the group locally. The remaining lectures will be devoted to representation theory. I will establish the bijective correspondence between 'Dominant Weights' and irreducible representations. The course will end with the Weyl Character Formula for the character of an irreducible representation corresponding to a 'dominant' weight. The entire theory is essentially the same as the representation theory of reductive algebraic groups. I will off and on indicate how the two are related.
I will be assuming some familiarity with basic theory of Lie groups such as the correspondence between Lie sub-algebras of the Lie group and Lie subgroups of the Lie groups, also with some basic results from algebraic topology.
Algebraic Geometry Seminar
Tuesday, 21 February 2023, 11.30 am
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Venue: Ramanujan hall
Host: Sudarshan Gurjar
Speaker: Nitin Nitsure
Affiliation: TIFR, Mumbai (retd)
Title: Local Criterion of Flatness-II
Algebraic groups seminar
Tuesday, 21 February 2023, 4 pm
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Venue: Room 113
Host: Shripad M. Garge
Speaker: Deepkumar Makadiya
Affiliation: IIT Bombay, Mumbai
Title: Linear algebraic groups, basic themes- III
Abstract: We begin the study of Jordan decomposition in linear algebraic groups.
Bombay Seminar Series on Probability and Statistics (BSSPS)
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Ayan Bhattacharya
Dates: Thursday, 23 February 2023, 11.30 am and 4 pm
Friday, 24 February 2023, 10 am
Speaker: Prof. Arup Bose
Affiliation: ISI, Kolkata
Title: Non-commutative probability and its connections to random matrices
Abstract: In this talk, the connection of the non-commutative probability to the large-dimensional random matrices will be discussed. This talk will be accessible to a wide audience.
Statistics Seminar
Thursday, 23 February 2023, 2.30 pm
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Ayan Bhattacharya
Speaker: Prof. Rishideep Roy
Affiliation: Indian Institute of Management Bangalore
Title: Some results in interacting particle systems
Abstract: We will introduce two disease spread models, the frog model and the rumour model. In the frog model we show co-existence of multiple rumours first for finite types of rumours, followed by infinite co-existence, on Z^d. In rumour models we show the speed of spread of rumours on the integer line.
Bombay Seminar Series on Probability and Statistics (BSSPS)
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Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Ayan Bhattacharya
Dates: Thursday, 23 February 2023, 11.30 am and 4 pm
Friday, 24 February 2023, 10 am
Speaker: Prof. Arup Bose
Affiliation: ISI, Kolkata
Title: Non-commutative probability and its connections to random matrices
Abstract: In this talk, the connection of the non-commutative probability to the large-dimensional random matrices will be discussed. This talk will be accessible to a wide audience.
PhD defence seminar: Title: Totally positive field extensions and pythagorean closures of formally real fields. Day-Date: Friday, 24.02.2023 Time: 10 AM - 11 AM Venue: Room no 216, Department of Mathematics.
Bombay Seminar Series on Probability and Statistics (BSSPS)
===================================================
Venue: Ramanujan Hall
Host: Ayan Bhattacharya
Dates: Thursday, 23 February 2023, 11.30 am and 4 pm
Friday, 24 February 2023, 10 am
Speaker: Prof. Arup Bose
Affiliation: ISI, Kolkata
Title: Non-commutative probability and its connections to random matrices
Abstract: In this talk, the connection of the non-commutative probability to the large-dimensional random matrices will be discussed. This talk will be accessible to a wide audience.
Virtual Commutative algebra seminar
Friday, 24 February 2023, 5:30pm IST
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Host: J. K. Verma
Venue: Gmeet link: meet.google.com/pur-voek-uvo
Speaker: Luis Duarte
Affiliation: University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy
Title: Perturbations of ideals in local rings
Abstract: Let I be an ideal of a Noetherian local ring R. We study how properties of the ideal change under small perturbations, that is, when I is replaced by an ideal J which is the same as I modulo a large power of the maximal ideal. In particular, assuming that R/J has the same Hilbert function as R/I, we show that the Betti numbers of R/J coincide with those of R/I. We also compare the local cohomology modules of R/J with those of R/I.
For more information and links to previous seminars, visit the website of VCAS: https://sites.google.com/view/virtual-comm-algebra-seminar
Lecture series on Lie groups
Monday, 27 Feb at 4 pm
Tea: 3.50 pm
==============================
Venue: A1-A2, CDEEP, Mathematics Department
Host: Dipendra Prasad
Speaker: M. S. Raghunathan
Affiliation: CEBS, Mumbai
Title: Compact Lie groups and their representations
Abstract: In this course I will first talk about the structure theory of compact Lie groups, beginning with the fact that a compact connected Lie group is an almost direct product of the identity connected component of its center and its commutator subgroup (which is closed subgroup) conjugacy of maximal tori and the fact that every element is contained in a maximal torus. In the course of proving these results, some results on the topology of compact Lie groups which will also be proved. I will then establish Weyl's theorem which asserts that if G is a compact connected Lie group and [G, G]=G, π_1(G,e) is finite (and hence the universal covering of a compact group whose abelianisation is trivial is compact.
Then I will introduce roots and weights and the Dynkin diagram of the compact group and sketch a proof of the fact that the Dynkin diagram determines the group locally. The remaining lectures will be devoted to representation theory. I will establish the bijective correspondence between 'Dominant Weights' and irreducible representations. The course will end with the Weyl Character Formula for the character of an irreducible representation corresponding to a 'dominant' weight. The entire theory is essentially the same as the representation theory of reductive algebraic groups. I will off and on indicate how the two are related.
I will be assuming some familiarity with the basic theory of Lie groups such as the correspondence between Lie sub-algebras of the Lie group and Lie subgroups of the Lie groups, and also with some basic results from algebraic topology.
Presynopsis seminar
Monday, 28 Feb. 2023, 4.15 pm
Venue: Conference room
Host: Siuli Mukhopadhyay
Speaker: Savita Pareek
Affiliation: IIT Bombay
Title: On Some Problems in Mixed Effect Models